Parnitha Hikes

Spread over 38,000 acres, Parnitha National Park lies only 40 kilometers from Athens, making it the closest national park to any European capital.   Parnitha has the tallest mountain in Attica, rising 1413 meters (4635 feet).   In Parnitha there are 1100 different plant species, some found only in Greece.  You’re apt to see a few of the over forty different mammal species, such as, deer, hares, foxes, badgers, ferrets, jackals, squirrels and hedgehogs.   Bird lovers can look for 132 species of resident and migratory birds, including vultures, golden eagles, short-toed eagles, peregrine falcons and eagle owls.   Parnitha National Park come under the protection of the Natura 2000 network which helps preserve the flora and fauna.

Houni Gorge Hike

Houni Gorge is the most popular path on Parnthia.  It starts at the Bafi refuge, 1161 meters high, which is organized by the Athens Alpine Club.  Bafi has spectacular panoramic views.   The refuge has a capacity to sleep 50 persons and provides a wholesome homemade pita pies, bean soup and salads.   From the Bafi refuge, the trail goes south into the Houni Gorge, passing aromatic fir trees then pine trees.  A highlight is the nesting areas of birds of prey.  It ends at Thrakomakedones
Total tour time with transfers, hiking and lunch – 5 hours.  Average hiking time:  2 hours.

Pan’s Cave Hike

In 490 BC Phidippes ran to Sparta for help against the invading Persians at the Battle of Marathon.  He encountered Pan who promised a Greek victory.   An annual torchlight procession ensued to Pan’s Cave to honor Pan.    Although the cave is small, the path to it is beautiful, crossing Yiannoula stream and a cascade.  You climb to a height of 620 meters high (2,034 feet) Total tour time with transfers, hiking and lunch – 7 hours.  Average hiking time:  4 hours.

Three Springs Hike

Holy Trinity is a little chapel in the midst of nature.   In Greek the chapel’s name is Agia Triada and here you encounter your first springs.  The hike heads north on a trail through a fir forest.   The ascent is to Lagos Hill at 1,170 meters (3,838 feet).   The route takes you to the second springs at Skipiza and ends at another chapel known as Agios Petros, or St. Peter’s in Mola which is the third springs.  At each of these springs the water is perfectly safe and very refreshing to drink.  There are no rivers in Parnitha National Park, but many seasonal streams supply these springs with fresh water.  Average hiking time:  2 hours

PARNITHA POINTS OF REFERENCE

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PARNITHA IN RELATION TO ATHENS